My Complaint To Ohio’s Election Commission Might Be Dismissed Based On Definition Of “Campaign Material”

This Thursday, July 16, I will meet in Columbus with a panel of members from the Ohio Election Commission (OEC) in a probable cause hearing. If the panel agrees with me, that there is good reason to believe that the Ohio Revised Code overseen by the OEC has been violated, then a formal hearing with the entire OEC will be scheduled. (I’ve previously written about this complaint here, here, here, here, and here.)

I’m now pessimistic about the outcome of this probable cause hearing, because, if what I read is accurate — “The OEC’s authority only extends to official campaign literature” — I’m thinking my complaint is likely to be dismissed as not meeting OEC requirements.

My complaint says that The Kettering School Superintendent, Robert Mengerink, violated Ohio Law when he promulgated a false statement — “There will be absolutely no increase in taxes as a result of this Renewal Issue” — with the purpose of influencing the outcome of Kettering School’s 6.9 mill renewal levy. Voters approved the levy in a special election held on May 5.

I decided to focus on Dr. Mengerink because, I feel, as CEO of the school district, he has a unique responsibility. But, I now see that citing the entire Kettering Board of Education would have made for a stronger case.

I’m worried that the OEC panel may dismiss my complaint because Dr. Mengerink’s statement appeared in the district newsletter, “The Blue Ribbon Report,” rather than clearly marked “campaign literature.” Kettering’s Board of Education, as a group, on the other hand, published letters clearly marked as paid for by “Citizens for Kettering Schools,” and had I centered my complaint simply on the members of the Kettering board, this question of what defines “campaign literature” would not be a concern.

The Revised Code says (emphasis added),

“No person, during the course of any campaign in advocacy of or in opposition to the adoption of any ballot proposition or issue, by means of campaign material, including sample ballots, an advertisement on radio or television or in a newspaper or periodical, a public speech, a press release, or otherwise, shall knowingly and with intent to affect the outcome of such campaign do any of the following: Post, publish, circulate, distribute, or otherwise disseminate, a false statement, either knowing the same to be false or acting with reckless disregard of whether it was false or not, that is designed to promote the adoption or defeat of any ballot proposition or issue.”

The complaint I wrote, I believe, succeeds in showing that Dr. Mengerink knowingly disseminated false information, designed to promote a ballot issue. Dr. Mengerink clearly was wrong when he used the phrase, “absolutely no increase in taxes.” But what I didn’t consider in writing the complaint, is, in order for this OEC panel to find probable cause, it may need to find a way to define “The Blue Ribbon Report” as “campaign material.” Such a definition might be impossible, if, in order to qualify as “campaign material” the material must contain the usual disclosure, something like, “Paid for by (the name of the Campaign Committee). “The Blue Ribbon Report” had no such disclosure.

But, if the OEC panel, charged with determining probable cause, has discretion in how it defines “campaign material,” then my complaint has a chance. I imagine it would be easy to establish the fact that the Kettering Campaign Committee controlled the content and the timing of the Spring Issue of the Report. It is not accidental, for example, that the lead headline for the Report is identical to the slogan promulgated by the Campaign Committee. The chair of the Campaign Committee, Jim Trent, is also chair of Kettering’s Board of Education. Of course, the purpose of “The Blue Ribbon Report” was to influence, to persuade. From a dictionary point of view, the Report was Campaign Material, regardless that it lacked the “Paid for by” disclosure.

Tomorrow I intend on posting a draft of my comments I intend to make to the OEC panel at the probable cause hearing. I will attempt to show that “The Blue Ribbon Report,” published a few days before the election, clearly was meant to serve as campaign material. It quacks. Like a duck. If the probable cause panel agrees that the Report — sent to all Kettering households only a few days before the election, with a leading headline “Renewal Issue on May 5 Ballot Means Zero Increase In Taxes For Kettering Voters” — qualifies as “campaign material,” then my complaint can go forward.

If my complaint concerning Dr. Mengerink’s statement in “The Blue Ribbon Report” is dismissed, I will consider submitting a new complaint that will cite each of the Kettering Board of Education members based on a letter signed by each mailed to Kettering voters that said, “Approval of Issue 12 will not raise your taxes one penny.” The letter is clearly marked, “Paid for by Citizens For Kettering Schools, Jim Trent, Treasurer,” so it would easily meet the criteria of “campaign material.”

The principle I see worth fighting for is the principal of local control. There can be no local control if voters do not have easy access to good and appropriate information. There can be no local control, if voters are given misinformation. Election of school board members is a most fundamental expression of grassroots democracy. Three of the five members who signed that letter, saying “not a penny more,” are running for reelection to the Kettering Board this November. These candidates each need to explain what the principle of “local control” means to him or her.

See accompanying article: here

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Vitalizing Our Democracy Is Advanced — If We Can Make Building Democracy An Entrepreneurial Opportunity

The Dayton Business Journal reports that social networks are expected to earn $1.3 billion in 2010 in advertising fees. Wow. That’s a lot of money earned from offering a free service. It is interesting that Americans are now enjoying the power and opportunity to social network not because of a government program, but because some entrepreneur was empowered to implement an idea, empowered by the belief that there could be a lot of money to be made.

We need to find a way to harness entrepreneurial zeal into making the world a better place. In my thinking, “We Are The Ones To Make A Better Place,” our opportunity to do so is by working to vitalize our democracy. I imagine that if asked — “True or False: The stronger our democracy, the better our community will be?” — most people would say emphatically, “True.” But, the fact is, our is a very weak democracy. And, the current power structure feels advantaged by a weak democracy and has little interest in strengthening it.

We need to make our system of democracy begin to work. If we really believed that for our communities to improve, our schools to improve, we need to make our democracy stronger, it seems, as a society we would be giving a lot more energy and effort into vitalizing our democracy. One explanation for this lack of effort is that vitalizing democracy, right now, doesn’t offer much opportunity to make money. If the current power structure felt it in their interest to strengthen our democracy, you would be sure that there would be a lot of money poured into the effort.

There is a lot of effort given to advancing organized religion, a lot of effort in advancing public education, because, in part, there’s money to be made in both fields. The fact that social networks are making so much money, in what might be seen as democratic empowerment, raises the hope that the door is opened for the vitalization of democracy to be made profitable. Democracy is all about creating community and social networks offer the opportunity to create and empower community. What is needed is motivation. There must be individuals who are motivated to make a lot of effort. Such motivation may come from the power of pure idealism, but it would also be effective if some motivation could come from increasing opportunities to make money — doing well by doing good. Vitalizing Our Democracy Is Advanced — If We Can Make It An Entrepreneurial Opportunity.

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Democrat Gov. Strickland’s Budget Hurts The Poor, His Anti-Tax Stance Is Worthy Of Republican Blackwell

The Akron Beacon Journal in an editorial, “Blackwellian Echo,” says Ohio’s Democratic governor, Ted Strickland, at a time when Ohio badly needs additional revenue to maintain its social safety net, is taking an unreasonable and heartless anti-tax stand worthy of the Republican ideologue, Ken Blackwell. Strickland trounced Blackwell in the 2006 governor’s race.

Strickland is proposing a budget with $2.4 billion in additional spending cuts on top of $2 billion already applied. The Journal says these budget cuts fall unfairly and disproportionately “on the needy and vulnerable.”

The Journal ridicules Strickland as saying, ”Some say a tax increase during a recession would help kick start the economy. I believe that tax increases during this recession would only kick Ohioans when they are down, undermining the recovery that we need.” The Journal says that Strickland’s budget does just that — kick poor Ohioans when they are down — by reducing state help to foodbanks, child care, libraries, and mental health services.

The Journal says that Strickland has failed to strike the right balance: “The governor wants to rely more heavily on the disadvantaged, those in need of state services for the essentials in their lives. He has asked practically nothing of the most fortunate Ohioans, who stand in the strongest position to weather the recession. Many wealthier Ohioans have enjoyed a string of tax reductions, first under George W. Bush, then under Gov. Bob Taft and finally, through the expanded homestead exemption of Ted Strickland.”

The Journal says, “The rigidity of Strickland’s stance echos Ken Blackwell.”

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