Obama Got It Wrong — Realizing The American Dream Requires More Democracy, Not More Technology

In the face of 9 percent unemployment, a diminishing middle class and more Americans than ever below the poverty line, it was surprising that the President Obama in his State of the Union Speech spoke of the American Dream and said, “We believe that this is a place (America) where you can make it if you try.”

More and more Americans are in poverty (see list below) and Obama’s implication — If you are not making it financially, you must not be trying — no doubt, tickled Republican ears. But it is a line of thinking that in a SOTU speech makes no sense for a Democratic president.

It’s a comforting idea to those who are financially successful that it’s all because of personal effort and merit that they’ve achieved the American Dream of financial security. In his speech, Obama said, “We are the first nation to be founded for the sake of an idea — the idea that each of us deserves the chance to shape our own destiny. That’s why centuries of pioneers and immigrants have risked everything to come here.”

But, the biggest reason individuals cannot reach the American Dream of personal prosperity is not because of personal failure or personal shortcomings. The problem is system failure, caused by faults and shortcomings in the system. The reason so many poor Americans have done such a poor job of “shaping their own destiny,” is not because of laziness or lack of effort, but because the system is designed to have a few winners and a lot of losers.

It is interesting that people who have money think it has to do with their personal merit, but, in fact, as I say in “Why Are We Rich,” few of us are rich, even minimally, simply by our own efforts or own merit. We have money because of our connection to power within the system.

The “elephant in the room” that everyone seems to want to ignore, is that ours is a very unfair system. It is fascinating how such an unfair structure can be perpetuated and sustained in a system that is supposedly “democratic.”

There are millions of people in poverty (see below) who will never climb out, regardless of how hard they might try. Robert Reich responded to Obama SOTU speech by saying Obama ignored “the central structural flaw in the U.S. economy.” Reich says, “Although the economy is more than twice as large as it was thirty years ago, the median wage has barely budged. Most of the gains from growth have gone to the richest Americans, whose portion of total income soared from around 9 percent in the late 1970s to 23.5 percent in 2007.”

Our economic system has been subverted over the years — via our corrupt political system — to funnel money to the few at the expense of the many.

Obama would have us believe that the problem in our economy is global competition, and that our solution is to mount a national effort to “out-innovate, out-educate, and out-build” the rest of the world. But, even if the nation could rise to the challenge, if our present system of wealth distribution stays the same, how is the average American helped? If the wealth produced by the system continues to be gobbled up by the very few, how can the American Dream be realized by the average American?

In the last couple of decades, there have been enormous gains in productivity resulting in a huge amounts of new wealth. In his speech Obama noted, “In a single generation, revolutions in technology have transformed the way we live, work and do business. Steel mills that once needed 1,000 workers can now do the same work with 100.” But the huge wealth generated via increased productivity has not been fairly distributed.

When he was campaigning for the presidency, Obama said, “While some have prospered beyond imagination in this global economy, middle-class Americans — as well as those working hard to become middle class — are seeing the American dream slip further and further away. I believe that Americans want to come together again behind a common purpose. Americans want to reclaim our American dream.”

But here in 2011, Obama’s answer — “make America the best place on Earth to do business” — is inadequate. The big issue is not how to produce more wealth, but how to create a more fair economic system that will allow more Americans to reclaim the American dream.  Our current “trickle down” system is not a system worthy of a democratic society.

I agree with what Obama said as a candidate, “Americans want to reclaim our American dream.” The dream of “liberty and justice for all” seems just that, a dream, for many Americans.   The only way to reclaim the American dream is via a vitalized American democracy, via vitalized American communities. In his speech, Obama failed to acknowledge that the central crisis of our time is the fact that ours is a weak democracy that the weakness of our democracy is fundamentally the biggest reason so many Americans have little or no chance of financial security.

It’s a goofy notion that it is more technology, more science education by which our nation can “win the future” — “out-innovate, out-educate, and out-build” — and maintain world dominance. North Korea and every other totalitarian state would embrace such a strategy, but such an attitude is not worthy of our American democracy.  We win the future by finding the most vibrant, forward looking leadership possible.  We win the future by vitalizing our democracy so that it is effective and so that it ever advances the “common good.”

President Obama in his SOTU Speech Got It Wrong.  At the top of list of tasks this country must accomplish in order to secure a good future, you will not find “Out compete the world in technology.”  You won’t find “Out educate every other nation.”  If the goal is to create an America where Americans universally enjoy the American Dream, then the theory that must guide our thinking is that the best route to a good future is via democracy.  Of most importance, and what should be at the top of our list is that we “Vitalize American Democracy.”

Vitalizing our democracy so that we have a government “for the people” is the answer to bringing the American Dream to more and more Americans.

Here are 27 Signs That America’s Poverty Class Is Becoming Larger than America’s Middle Class
  1. Only 47 percent of working-age Americans have a full-time job at this point.
  2. One out of every six elderly Americans now lives below the federal poverty line.
  3. In America today, 8.9 million people are working part-time jobs for “economic reasons”.
  4. During the last school year, almost half of all school children in the state of Illinois came from families that were considered to be “low-income”.
  5. In 2010, more Americans than ever before were living below the official federal poverty line.
  6. The number of net jobs gained by the U.S. economy during this past decade was smaller than during any other decade since World War 2.
  7. The Bureau of Labor Statistics originally predicted that the U.S. economy would create approximately 22 million jobs during the decade of the 2000s, but it turns out that the U.S. economy only produced about 7 million jobs during that time period.
  8. 108.6 million Americans are either unemployed, underemployed or considered to be “not in the labor force”.
  9. The United States now has 10 percent fewer “middle class jobs” than it did just ten years ago.
  10. The number of Americans that have become so discouraged that they have given up searching for work completely now stands at an all-time high.
  11. Back in 1970, 25 percent of all jobs in the United States were manufacturing jobs. Today, only 9 percent of the jobs in the United States are manufacturing jobs.
  12. According to the U.S. Conference of Mayors, visits to soup kitchens are up 24 percent over the past year.
  13. Approximately 5 million U.S. homeowners are now at least two months behind on their mortgage payments.
  14. The number of Americans filing for bankruptcy rose another 9 percent in 2010.
  15. In 2009, total wages, median wages, and average wages all declined in the United States.
  16. According to a survey released very close to the end of 2010, 55 percent of all Americans are now living paycheck to paycheck.
  17. Half of all American workers now earn $505 or less per week.
  18. The number of Americans on food stamps set a new all-time record every single month during 2010, and now well over 43 million Americans are enrolled in the program.
  19. Even in our nation’s capital stunningly large numbers of Americans are suffering in desperate poverty. Today, 21.5 percent of the population of Washington D.C. is on food stamps.
  20. It now takes the average unemployed American over 33 weeks to find a job.
  21. The United States has lost a staggering 32 percent of its manufacturing jobs since the year 2000.
  22. The number of American families that were booted out of their homes and into the streets set a new all-time record in 2010.
  23. Some formerly great industrial cities are rapidly turning into ghost towns. For example, in Dayton, Ohio today 18.9 percent of all houses are now standing empty.
  24. Ten years ago, the “employment rate” in the United States was about 64%. Since then it has been constantly declining and now the “employment rate” in the United States is only about 58%. So where did all of those jobs go?
  25. A recent study by a law professor from the University of Michigan found that Americans that are 55 years of age or older now account for 20 percent of all bankruptcies in the United States. Back in 2001, they only accounted for 12 percent of all bankruptcies. It is getting really, really hard to live on a fixed income in the United States.
  26. In the United States today, there are over 6 million Americans that have been unemployed for half a year or longer.
  27. One out of every six Americans is now enrolled in at least one anti-poverty program run by the federal government.
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4 Responses to Obama Got It Wrong — Realizing The American Dream Requires More Democracy, Not More Technology

  1. Stan Hirtle says:

    Anyone know where that 18.9% of Dayton’s housing being vacant comes from. Statistics I found says it’s more like 13%. The Dayton Daily News talked about 10,000 vacant units in Dayton, and American Homes 9912 vacant out of 77,321 total which seems more likely to be correct. Either number is bad as, are all the trends cited in the article Mike Bock links to, but the article doesn’t have any citations to support the figures. The Rs seem to be into generating hysteria about the deficit, so it’s probably wise not to contribute to more hysteria, but the lack of employment in the US, and its effect on the ability to support infrastructure and a social safety net, are definitely part of a scary trend

  2. Mike, I’m skeptical (naturally) of the statistics you present. What’s more distressing is that you only have one comment on an article about The State of The Union, Obama, The American Dream, etc…you’d think people would be more animated about the subject. The apathy of this country is really thick and pervasive. I myself barely mustered up the enthusiasm to write this comment….*yawn*

  3. Victor says:

    Your title is what I take issue with, “Realizing the American Dream Requires More Democracy, Not More Technology.” I don’t think more democracy is the solution. I think China shows us that great economic progress for a nation’s people is more dependent on investment infrastructure, research, and yes I’ll say it education.
    Part of the President’s job, particularly during the SOTU, is to motivate the American people. Whatever the answers are to solving many of the problems we have American optimism, and “can-do” spirit will help us success.

  4. Rick says:

    Mike, I am also skeptical. Let me discuss some of your assertions.

    1. Only 47 percent of working-age Americans have a full-time job at this point. This seems preposterously low. Sounds like the great depression.
    2. One out of every six elderly Americans now lives below the federal poverty line. The poverty line is purposely kept to high to justify poverty programs.
    3. In America today, 8.9 million people are working part-time jobs for “economic reasons”. This is a meaningless statistic. Most people who work do so for economic reasons. Nothing wrong with that.
    4. During the last school year, almost half of all school children in the state of Illinois came from families that were considered to be “low-income”. If this is true it indicates the poverty line is drawn WAY too high. In addition, Illinois has been run by Democrats for years and they are not business friendly. You reap what you sow.
    8. 108.6 million Americans are either unemployed, underemployed or considered to be “not in the labor force”.
    This includes school children, the retired and disabled, and those that would rather “live off the charity of others,” including all those anti-poverty programs.

    11. Back in 1970, 25 percent of all jobs in the United States were manufacturing jobs. Today, only 9 percent of the jobs in the United States are manufacturing jobs. The problem is that to get back manufacturing jobs we would have to institute protectionism. That has had disastrous results in the past and even Democrats are leery of instituting it.
    13. Approximately 5 million U.S. homeowners are now at least two months behind on their mortgage payments. Like their government, a lot of Americans lived above their means and bought more than they could afford. They had not saved nor planned for a rainy day.
    15. In 2009, total wages, median wages, and average wages all declined in the United States. What is the source of this statistic?
    16. According to a survey released very close to the end of 2010, 55 percent of all Americans are now living paycheck to paycheck. Unfortunately, that has been true for a long time. Perhaps they should plan better. Do they have cell phones, extra cars, eat out a lot, have more than one tv? A lot of “poor” people buy too much. (And rich people too.)
    17. Half of all American workers now earn $505 or less per week. What percentage of full time working Americans earn $505 or less? Besides, if a household had three wage earners who averaged $505 per week, their income would be $78,780 per year.
    18. The number of Americans on food stamps set a new all-time record every single month during 2010, and now well over 43 million Americans are enrolled in the program. It’s time to reduce this program, especially as the federal government is not authorized to do so by the Constitution.
    19. Even in our nation’s capital stunningly large numbers of Americans are suffering in desperate poverty. Today, 21.5 percent of the population of Washington D.C. is on food stamps. Let me be blunt. The nation’s capital is full of lower class African Americans, a culture which does not value education, hard work, obeying the law, and which produces an extremely high percentage of out-of-wedlock births. Gosh, could that be the reason of so much poverty in DC? I refuse to feel bad because people who have made stupid choices experience the consequences of such bad choices.
    23. Some formerly great industrial cities are rapidly turning into ghost towns. For example, in Dayton, Ohio today 18.9 percent of all houses are now standing empty. Are you advocating protectionism? If not, why this statistic?
    24. Ten years ago, the “employment rate” in the United States was about 64%. Since then it has been constantly declining and now the “employment rate” in the United States is only about 58%. So where did all of those jobs go? I do not understand this as the unemployment rate in the Great Depression was only 25-3)%. We are not experiencing something worse than that.
    25. A recent study by a law professor from the University of Michigan found that Americans that are 55 years of age or older now account for 20 percent of all bankruptcies in the United States. Back in 2001, they only accounted for 12 percent of all bankruptcies. It is getting really, really hard to live on a fixed income in the United States. What percentage of these bankruptcies are due to poor lifestyle choices, like not saving, living beyond their means, gambling, etc.

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